Which Accessorial Charges Nearly Every Carrier Tariff Names

Liftgate, reconsignment or diversion, hazardous materials, and reweigh, inspection or certified weight appear in 18 of the 19 issuers we read on 15 October 2026. Detention appears in all 19, while layover appears in only 3. Negotiate the charges every tariff carries, and expect the rare ones only when the lane calls for them.

Key takeaways
  • Detention appears in all 19 tariff issuers we read; liftgate, reconsignment, hazardous materials and reweigh appear in 18 of 19.
  • Layover appears in 3 of 19 issuers, so a tariff with a detention rule does not necessarily have a layover rule.
  • The counts show which charges a tariff names, not what they cost or how often a carrier bills them.
The answer

Which accessorial charges does nearly every carrier tariff include?

Detention is the one charge found in all 19 issuers, and liftgate, reconsignment or diversion, hazardous materials, and reweigh, inspection or certified weight are each found in 18 of 19. We read 25 published accessorial and rules tariffs from 19 distinct US carriers and shippers on 15 October 2026. A charge in this group is written into nearly every issuer’s rules, so a shipper should expect to find it there. The detention count was checked by reading the items, while the others come from keyword counts.

Which accessorial charges are very common but not universal?

Redelivery, storage, extra labor, expedited or exclusive-use service, and after-hours service appear in 17 of the 19 issuers whose tariffs we read on 15 October 2026, and customs, COD, and pallet or packaging fees appear in 16. Sorting, over-length, appointment notification, excess value, corrected bills of lading, guaranteed service and limited access fall at 14 or 15. These are near-standard rather than universal, so each one is worth checking in the tariff a given carrier actually offers.

Which accessorial charges appear in more than half of tariffs?

Convention centre, California compliance, lumper, late payment, blind shipment, residential, inside delivery, truck ordered not used, and stop-off charges each appear in 11 to 13 of the 19 issuers whose tariffs we read on 15 October 2026. That is more than half the sample, so a shipper should check for each one by lane and freight type rather than assume it is absent. A lumper fee, for example, arises only where third-party labor loads or unloads the freight at the facility.

Which accessorial charges appear in only a few tariffs?

Protection from freezing or temperature control and advancing charges each appear in 10 of the 19 issuers whose tariffs we read on 15 October 2026, and cancellation fees and unattended delivery in 9. Single shipment charges and debris disposal appear in 7, special equipment in 4, and credit card payment fees, layover and dead head or repositioning in 3. Layover at 3 of 19 against detention at 19 means a tariff with a detention rule does not necessarily have a layover rule. A rare charge is still written into the tariffs that carry it, so check the ones your lanes and equipment would trigger.

How do you read a carrier’s tariff before signing?

Read the tariff in the order below, so each charge is matched to the lane it would apply to before the rate is agreed. The first three steps cover the charges nearly every tariff carries, and the later steps cover the less common ones that depend on the freight. On a brokered load the rate confirmation governs, so this list becomes the checklist for that document.

  1. Find the accessorial or rules section and list every charge with its trigger and stated rate.
  2. Confirm the liftgate, reconsignment, hazardous materials and reweigh rules, which appear in 18 of 19 tariffs.
  3. Read the detention rule and the spotted-trailer rule, the two that appear in nearly every tariff.
  4. Note the free time, any cap, and whether detention and layover can both apply at one stop.
  5. Check who pays and what record the tariff accepts as proof, such as the carrier’s own records.
  6. Match the less common charges, such as lumper, stop-off or special equipment, to the lanes you run.
  7. Write the charges you expect into the rate confirmation, and leave out any the lane cannot trigger.

Does every tariff include a detention rule?

Yes, all 19 issuers in the 25 tariffs we read on 15 October 2026 have a detention rule, and we confirmed it by reading the items. A separate rule for a spotted trailer or detention without power appears in 17 of those 19, also verified by reading. Detention is therefore written into nearly every tariff, and because each issuer writes its own terms, the free time and proof requirements are worth reading in full before a lane is priced.

What do these frequency counts show, and where do they stop?

These counts come from keyword families matched against each document’s table of contents, so they are close to the true figures but not exact. Tariffs name the same charge in different words, and a title that matches no keyword family is missed. Only the detention and spotted-trailer counts were checked item by item. The counts show which charges a tariff names, not what they cost or how often a carrier bills them, and we did not tabulate prices. The table sets out the bands.

BandIssuers (of 19)Charges
Near-universal18Liftgate; reconsignment or diversion; hazardous materials; reweigh, inspection or certified weight
Very common17Redelivery; storage; extra labor, driver assist, loading and unloading; expedited, time-definite or exclusive use; service outside business hours, weekends and holidays
Common16Customs, in-bond or border; COD; pallet, packaging or handling-unit fees
Middling14 to 15Sorting and segregating; over-length or over-dimension; appointment or arrival notification; excess value or liability limitation; corrected bill of lading; guaranteed service; limited access
Less common11 to 13Convention centre, trade show or exhibition; California compliance; lumper; late payment, interest or collection; blind shipment; residential; inside delivery or pickup; truck ordered not used, dry run or vehicle furnished not used; stop-off or multiple stops
Rare3 to 10Protection from freezing or temperature control (10); advancing charges (10); cancellation fee (9); unattended delivery or signature (9); single shipment charge (7); disposal of debris or packing material (7); special equipment, flatbed or forklift (4); credit card payment fee (3); layover (3); dead head or repositioning (3)

By Deivy Stiven Hernandez, founder at catuh. Published . Last revised . Filed under Accessorials.

Our data

Across 25 tariffs read on 15 October 2026, detention appears in 19 of 19 issuers while layover appears in 3, so a shipper can expect the first in nearly any carrier's rules and should check the second lane by lane.

We read 25 published accessorial and rules tariffs from 19 distinct US carriers and shippers on 15 October 2026. Charge counts match keyword families against each document's table of contents; the detention and spotted-trailer counts were verified by reading the items.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Which accessorial charges does every carrier charge?

Detention is the one charge found in all 19 issuers whose tariffs we read on 15 October 2026. Liftgate, reconsignment or diversion, hazardous materials, and reweigh, inspection or certified weight appear in 18 of 19. A charge named in a tariff is not the same as a charge billed on every load, so the lane and the rate confirmation decide what applies.

Are accessorial charges in a tariff always billed?

No. The counts measure whether a tariff names a charge, not how often a carrier bills it. We did not tabulate prices, so this article gives no amount for any charge. Whether a charge applies to a given shipment depends on the lane, the freight and the written terms.

Should a shipper negotiate the rare accessorial charges?

Negotiate the ones your lanes would trigger, whatever their band. A rare charge such as special equipment or layover appears in only a few tariffs, so it matters where the freight calls for it, and it should be written into the rate confirmation before the load moves.

Does every tariff include a detention rule?

In our sample of 25 tariffs from 19 issuers read on 15 October 2026, yes: all 19 issuers have one, and we checked that by reading the items. A separate rule for a spotted trailer or detention without power appears in 17 of 19, from the 25 tariffs read on 15 October 2026.

Sources
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